Guide

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Explained

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax starts in stages. HMRC says it will apply from 6 April 2026 for self-employed people and landlords with qualifying income over GBP50,000, and from 6 April 2027 for those with qualifying income over GBP30,000.

Audience: Sole traders and landlords/8 min read/Last reviewed: 16 March 2026

Important: FilingFriend provides general informational guidance about UK filing requirements. It does not provide tax, accounting, or legal advice. Always confirm requirements with HMRC or Companies House.

Who is in first

HMRC's guidance says Making Tax Digital for Income Tax starts from 6 April 2026 for self-employed people and landlords with qualifying income over GBP50,000.

HMRC also says it starts from 6 April 2027 for those with qualifying income over GBP30,000.

What changes in practice

The practical shift is towards digital record keeping and using software that works with HMRC's system. The exact obligations are set out in HMRC guidance, so use the official rules rather than relying on informal summaries.

Even if you are not in the first wave, tidier digital records make the eventual move easier.

What to do now

Check your qualifying income against HMRC's thresholds and review how you currently keep records. If your process still depends on scattered spreadsheets and paper receipts, this is the right time to tighten it up.

If you have both self-employment and property income, check the HMRC guidance carefully because the threshold test is part of the decision.

Key deadlines

ActionDeadlineWhy it matters
MTD for Income Tax starts for qualifying income over GBP50,0006 April 2026HMRC's first planned start date for affected sole traders and landlords.
MTD for Income Tax starts for qualifying income over GBP30,0006 April 2027HMRC's next planned stage.
Review whether the threshold applies to youBefore your first affected tax yearUse HMRC guidance rather than assumptions.

Official references

FAQ

Does MTD for Income Tax start for everyone in April 2026?

No. HMRC says the first stage from 6 April 2026 is for self-employed people and landlords with qualifying income over GBP50,000.

Does it matter if I am both a sole trader and a landlord?

Yes. Check HMRC's threshold guidance carefully because the decision depends on qualifying income and your overall position.

Next step

Keep the main dates visible

Use the FilingFriend calendar as a quick reminder layer, then return to this guide when you need the fuller explanation or official source links.